Readings for today: Matthew 22:15-46, 23:1-39, Mark 12:13-44, Luke 20:19-47, 21:1-4, 13:31-35
Any cursory reading of the Gospels makes it clear how Jesus feels about Pharisees. Blind guides. Hypocrites. Whitewashed tombs. He doesn’t mince words. On the face of it, it does seem a little strange. After all, the Pharisees were among the most faithful people in Israel. They were scrupulous about following the Law of God. They were passionate about holiness and purity. They grounded their identity in God’s covenantal faithfulness. They did everything out of a desire to honor and worship God. So what’s Jesus’ problem? Why doesn’t He enlist them as His most staunch allies? Why doesn’t He deploy them as His most faithful ambassadors? Why are they not among His most ardent and devoted followers?
For all their faithfulness, the Pharisees missed the forest for the trees. They got so bogged down in the minute details of the Law that they missed the greater purpose. They treated God’s Law as an end to itself rather than a means to a much greater end which is the glory of God and the salvation of all who believe. They were ideological purists. It’s why you find them focusing on non-essential matters like the specifics of sacred oath-taking or tithing rather than the essential matters of justice and righteousness and mercy. They were behavioral legalists, focusing on sin management rather than inner transformation. They were the first century version of religious fundamentalists, absolutely convinced they were the only faithful ones in all of Israel..
Sadly, the spirit of Pharisaism is alive and well in our world today. I see it in the church where our sinful tendency to allow non-essential matters creates all kinds of divisions in the Body of Christ. Rather than focus on fulfilling the Great Commandment and accomplishing the Great Commission, we get bogged down in all kinds of theological minutiae. We find ourselves far more concerned with “review and control” in our church boards than prayer and seeking the mind of Christ. We judge and condemn one another over the smallest transgressions instead of extending grace. It’s heartbreaking. The spirit of Pharisaism is alive and well in our broader culture as well. The rise of political and social fundamentalism is costing us dearly. The application of ideological purity tests is ripping apart families, destroying friendships, and tearing at the fabric of our nation. Political opponents are no longer those with whom we disagree, they are existential threats who must be destroyed. This has very real-world consequences as we witness the sharp rise in violence and hatred and outrage in our country. And elections only pour gasoline on this fire.
So what we are to do? How are we to respond? Thankfully, Jesus loves the Pharisee as much as He does the Prodigal and He offers them words of advice. Focus on the Giver rather than the gift. Promote the most important values the Law was designed to lift up - justice, mercy, and faithfulness. Seek the sanctification of your own heart first before you look to judge others. Listen to those whom Jesus sends to preach the gospel. Don’t reject them. Most importantly, humble yourself before the Lord. Stop fighting with your Messiah. Embrace Jesus, the Son of God, before it is too late.
Readings for tomorrow: Matthew 24-25, Mark 13, Luke 21:5-38